Insulin jakisoni

Insulin, yomwe imadziwika kuti "jakisoni wa shuga", imapezeka m'thupi la munthu aliyense. Odwala matenda a shuga alibe insulin yokwanira ndipo amafunikira insulin yowonjezera, motero amafunikira jakisoni. Ngakhale kuti ndi mtundu wa mankhwala, ngati atabayidwa moyenera komanso moyenerera, “jekeseni wa shuga” anganene kuti alibe zotsatirapo zake.

Odwala matenda a shuga a Type 1 amasowa insulini, choncho amafunika kubaya jakisoni wa “diabetes” tsiku lililonse kwa moyo wake wonse, monga kudya ndi kupuma, zomwe ndi njira zofunika kuti munthu apulumuke.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 nthawi zambiri amayamba kumwa mankhwala amkamwa, koma pafupifupi 50% ya odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga kwa zaka zopitilira khumi amakhala ndi "oral anti-diabetic drug failure". Odwalawa atenga mlingo waukulu kwambiri wa mankhwala oletsa matenda a shuga, koma kuwongolera shuga m'magazi awo sikuli bwino. Mwachitsanzo, chizindikiro cha matenda a shuga - glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) imaposa 8.5% kwa theka la chaka (anthu abwinobwino ayenera kukhala 4-6.5%). Imodzi mwa ntchito zazikulu za mankhwala amkamwa ndikulimbikitsa kapamba kuti apange insulin. “Kulephera kwa mankhwala amkamwa” kumasonyeza kuti mphamvu ya kapamba ya wodwala kutulutsa insulini yatsala pang’ono kufika pa ziro. Kulowetsa insulin yakunja m'thupi ndiyo njira yokhayo yothandiza kuti shuga azikhala wabwinobwino. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala matenda ashuga apakati, zochitika zina zadzidzidzi monga opaleshoni, matenda, ndi zina zambiri, komanso odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 ayenera kubayidwa insulin kwakanthawi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino shuga m'magazi.

M'mbuyomu, insulini inkatulutsidwa mu nkhumba kapena ng'ombe, zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti anthu asagwirizane nawo. Insulin yamasiku ano imapangidwa mongopanga ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yotetezeka komanso yodalirika. Nsonga ya singano ya jakisoni wa insulin ndiyoonda kwambiri, monga singano yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumankhwala achi China aacupuncture. Simungamve zambiri zikakulowetsani pakhungu. Tsopano palinso "cholembera cha singano" chomwe chili kukula kwa cholembera cha mpira ndipo n'chosavuta kunyamula, kupanga chiwerengero ndi nthawi ya jekeseni kukhala yowonjezereka.